三角函数型增长曲线预测油田开发指标

提出了用三角函数表示的一类用于油田开发指标预测的增长曲线共6条，从而进一步完善和丰富了现有的增长曲线法。提出和推导了它们的Np-t、Qt-t、Qt-Np关系式、（Np/NRmax)Qtmax准数计算式以及参数求解式。其特片研究表明，它们特征相近；（Np/NRamx)Qtmax变化范围为0-0.36785，属于峰值产量出现在油田开发初期的情况，其Qt-Np关系为一不对称的拱形曲线。提出了求取曲线参数的过原点重复线性回归法。双河油田的实例表明该方法有一定实用价值。     

做好水电建设工程质量监督工作

水电建设工程质量监督工作自2000年开展以来，在质量监督总站指导下，经过大家的共同努力，水电建设工程的质量监督工作发展顺利，并取得了很大成效，但也存在一些不足，这方面的经验和问题很值得认真总结，以适应水电建设新形势的要求。笔者根据参加多年水电工程质量监督工作的实践，想谈谈个人看法，与同仁商榷。     

Perfect Blind-Channel Shortening for Multicarrier Systems

In multicarrier systems, when the order of a channel impulse response is larger than the length of the cyclic prefix (CP), there is a significant performance degradation due to interblock interference (IBI). This paper proposes a blind-channel shortening method in which the equalizer parameter vector is formed by the noise subspace of the received signal correlation matrix so that the output power is maximized. The proposed method can not only shorten the effective channel impulse response to within the CP length but also maximize the output signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio while eliminating the IBI. We point out that the performance depends on the choice of a decision delay and propose a simple method for determining the appropriate delay. We propose both a batch algorithm and an adaptive algorithm and show by simulation that they are superior to the conventional algorithms.     

ADI-FDTD Method With Fourth Order Accuracy in Time

This letter presents an unconditionally stable alternating direction implicit finite-difference time-domain (ADI-FDTD) method with fourth order accuracy in time. Analytical proof of unconditional stability and detailed analysis of numerical dispersion are presented. Compared to second order ADI-FDTD and six-steps SS-FDTD, the fourth order ADI-FDTD generally achieves lower phase velocity error for sufficiently fine mesh. Using finer mesh gridding also reduces the phase velocity error floor, which dictates the accuracy limit due to spatial discretization errors when the time step size is reduced further.     

新型低伤害压裂液的研究与应用

针对安棚油田特低孔特低渗、储层温度高、微裂缝发育等地质特征 ,通过室内实验 ,研制出具有耐高温、低伤害、延迟交联等特点的新型压裂液体系 ,并进行了 2 0多井次的现场试验。结果表明 ,该压裂液具有很好的适应性 ,完全可满足安棚油田特低孔特低渗储层压裂改造的要求     

相位估计和最大似然判决相结合提高π/4DQPSK译码性能的研究

提出了一种在带有频偏的高斯白噪声信道中改善π/4 DQPSK误码性能的方法,该方法联合使用相位估计和最大似然判决,并具有易于实现的特点.仿真结果表明:该算法使得在误比特率为10-3时信噪比有约1dB的性能改善.     

Investigation of Mechanical and Electrical Characteristics for Cracked Conductive Particle in Anisotropic Conductive Adhesive (ACA) Assembly

In an anisotropic conductive adhesive (ACA) assembly, the electrical conduction is usually achieved with the conductive particles between the bumps of integrated circuit (IC) and corresponding conductive tracks on the glass substrate. Fully understanding of the mechanical and electrical characteristics of ACA particles can help to optimize the assembly process and improve the reliability of ACA interconnection. Most conductive particles used in the ACA assembly are with cracks in the metal coating of the particles after the ACA bonding. This paper introduced the fracture analysis by applying the cohesive elements in the numerical model of the nickel-coated polymer particle and further simulating the cracks initiation and propagation in the nickel coating during the ACA bonding. The simulation results showed that the stress distribution on the nickel-coated particle with cracks was significantly different from that on the nickel-coated particle without crack, indicating that the stress analysis by taking the crack into consideration is very important for the reliability assessment of the ACA interconnection. The stress analysis of cohesive elements indicated that the cracks initiated at the central area of the nickel coating and propagated to the polar area. Furthermore, by the introduction of a new parameter of the virtual resistance, a mathematical model was established to describe the electrical characteristics of the nickel-coated particle with cracks. The particle resistance of the nickel-coated particle with cracks was found to be much higher than that of the particle without crack in the optimized bonding pressure range, indicating that it is necessary to take the crack into consideration for the particle conduction analysis as well. Therefore, the fracture analysis on the conductive particle by taking the crack into consideration could accurately evaluate the reliability of ACA interconnection and avoid serious reliability issues.     

注射成形粘结NdFeB磁体:工艺·性能·应用

综合介绍了几种适于注射成形粘结NdFeB磁体的磁粉制备方法及特点；讨论了粘结剂、改性剂及磁场取向对注射成形NdFeB磁体最终磁性能的影响及其应用市场。在此基础上，指出了今后开展研究工作的方向。     

循环水冷却塔风机软启动器应用及分析

本文分析了冷启动却塔风机直接启动方式对风机造成的一些危害。并对冷却循环水风机软启动器改造前、后作了比较 ,重点说明了如何利用软启动器在原冷却塔风机电机上实现限流启动以及改造后在实践过程中存在的一些问题 ,提出了改进措施。     

井下原地溶浸技术试验研究

结合东同矿业公司井下原地溶浸的试验研究情况,分析了细菌浸出-萃取-电积工艺过程中存在的问题并提出了解决方法,探讨了该工艺应用研究的发展方向与前景。